What Is The Role Of Photosynthesis In The Carbon Cycle

Following are the major steps involved in the process of the carbon cycle.

Decay releases carbon dioxide into this deep water. The simplified version of this chemical reaction is to utilize carbon dioxide molecules from the air and water molecules and the energy from the sun to produce a. This is an enzyme or chemical that makes reactions move faster this step is so important that rubisco is the most common protein in a chloroplast and on earth. Humans on the other hand absorb oxygen and release carbon.

With co 2 and h 2 o in the atmosphere photosynthesis produces sugars like glucose. Carbon cycle photosynthesis. Carbon present in the atmosphere is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis. The fast carbon cycle is largely the movement of carbon through life forms on earth or the biosphere.

Carbon gets incorporated into marine organisms as organic matter or structural calcium carbonate. The role that plants play in the carbon cycle is to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen as part of the process of photosynthesis. Plants pull in carbon dioxide out of the air through photosynthesis. The capture and release of carbon dioxide co2 by the forest is the net result of many biological processes.

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Photosynthesis is a complex series of reactions carried out by algae phytoplankton and the leaves in plants which utilize the energy from the sun. Between 10 15 and 10 17 grams 1 000 to 100 000 million metric tons of carbon move through the fast carbon cycle every year. Even though carbon dioxide makes up less than 1 of the atmosphere it plays a major role for living things. During photosynthesis in green plants light energy is captured and used to convert water carbon dioxide and minerals into oxygen and energy rich organic compounds.

Diagram of photosynthesis showing how water light and carbon dioxide are absorbed by a plant to produce oxygen sugars and more carbon dioxide. These animals and plants eventually die and upon decomposing carbon is released back into the atmosphere. Here the plant brings in co 2 and attaches it to another carbon molecule using rubisco. These plants are then consumed by animals and carbon gets bioaccumulated into their bodies.

When organisms die their dead cells shells and other parts sink into deep water. The green parts of plants perform the first and most important step in the carbon capture via the photosynthesis. This is the plant material that plants synthesize on their own.