What Happens To A Cell In A Hypertonic Solution

The concentration in a cell.

A hypertonic solution refers to a solution that has a greater concentration of solute than another solution in the context of biology when two aqueous solutions are separated by a cell membrane if the concentration of solute is greater outside the cell than inside the membrane the solution is called hypertonic. In red blood cells this is called crenation and the surface of the cells take on a scalloped appearance. The cells swell and may burst as water rushes into the cell to attempt to make the concentration of the interior and exterior solutions the same. Since there s a higher concentration outside the cell water will move out of the cell so that equilibrium can be reached.

If enough water is lost the cell will take on a wrinkled or shriveled appearance. Therefore a hypertonic solution has more solutes than the intracellular environment so water will leave the cell to try to achieve equilibrium. In this case water will leave the cell since the cell has a lower osmolarity than the extracellular fluid. As a result the cell would shrink in what is called plasmolysis.

A hypertonic solution is a solution that contains more solute than the cell which is placed in it. Therefore in a hypertonic solution the solution has a higher concentration of the solute vs. A hypertonic solution means that there is more salt in the solution or external environment than within the red blood cells. Hypertonic solution is the one which contain more concentration of solutes as compared to the concentration of solutes in cytoplasm of cell.

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If a cell with a nacl concentration of 0 9 is placed in a solution of water with a 10 concentration of nacl the solution is said to be hypertonic. Blood cells in isotonic solutions do not shrink or swell. Which means that a solution contains less water as compared to the water within the cell. So when cell is placed in this kind of solution then water h 2o molecules move from their higher concentration to their lower concentration i e from cell to hypertonic solution.

The solution is isotonic in relation to the cell. When a red blood cell is placed in a hypertonic solution it shrinks as water is drawn out of the cell and into the surrounding solution. What happens when you place an animal cell in a hypertonic solution. When red blood cells are placed in a hypertonic solution water within the cells move out via osmosis into the surrounding solution causing the red blood cells to shrink and shrivel.