What Are The 4 Wires In A Phone Line
Camila Farah
Newer homes can have anything from cat 3 3 pair on up to cat 5e with 4 pairs with the insulation colors being a combination of solid and solid with white for each wiring pair.
The wire pair colors are blue orange green and brown. Before you begin your wiring project you ll need to unplug the phone company line that is plugged into the jack inside the box. If you re extending a line to a room or other part of the house you can use this type of cable or you can use newer category 3 or 5 cat 3 or cat 5 data cable which also has multiple wires but with a different color scheme. This is just a safety precaution as it will disconnect the power flowing from the phone company line.
In a typical home the telephone cables connecting your phones within you home contain four wires. This arrangement allows most normal houses to handle two phone lines very easily. They are used in pairs for each phone line you have. One pair of wires is used for one telephone line.
The blue pair is connected as the primary telephone line. 4 wire is for digital phone connect to pbx and get some features from pbx. In older telephone installations the phone cable typically has four wires inside. 6p4c for rj14 two telephone lines 6p6c for rj25 three telephone lines 8p8c for rj61 x four telephone lines rj48 s and rj48c for four wire data lines rj31 x single telephone line with equipment disconnect rj38 x similar to rj31x but with continuity circuit.
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Red green yellow and black. Unplug the phone company line. The solid blue wire is the ring and gets connected to the red jack terminal. The red and green wires are on the two center terminals of a normal phone jack and the black and yellow wires are on the two outer terminals.
There are always at least one spare pair to be used for a second line. The white wire with a blue stripe is terminated on the green tip screw. Repairmen in fact refer to the wires in terms of pairs so technically a standard four wire telephone line has two pairs.
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